
# Server Actions in Client Components

You may use Server Actions in client components, but sometimes you may encounter the following issues.

## Issue

It is not allowed to define inline `"use server"` annotated Server Actions in Client Components.

## Solution

To use Server Actions in a Client Component, you can either:

- Export them from a separate file with `"use server"` at the top.
- Pass them down through props from a Server Component.
- Implement a combination of [`createAI`](/docs/reference/ai-sdk-rsc/create-ai) and [`useActions`](/docs/reference/ai-sdk-rsc/use-actions) hooks to access them.

Learn more about [Server Actions and Mutations](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/api-reference/functions/server-actions#with-client-components).

```ts file='actions.ts'
'use server';

import { generateText } from 'ai';
import { openai } from '@ai-sdk/openai';

export async function getAnswer(question: string) {
  'use server';

  const { text } = await generateText({
    model: openai.chat('gpt-3.5-turbo'),
    prompt: question,
  });

  return { answer: text };
}
```


## Navigation

- [Azure OpenAI Slow to Stream](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/azure-stream-slow)
- [Client-Side Function Calls Not Invoked](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/client-side-function-calls-not-invoked)
- [Server Actions in Client Components](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/server-actions-in-client-components)
- [useChat/useCompletion stream output contains 0:... instead of text](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/strange-stream-output)
- [Streamable UI Errors](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/streamable-ui-errors)
- [Tool Invocation Missing Result Error](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/tool-invocation-missing-result)
- [Streaming Not Working When Deployed](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/streaming-not-working-when-deployed)
- [Streaming Not Working When Proxied](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/streaming-not-working-when-proxied)
- [Getting Timeouts When Deploying on Vercel](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/timeout-on-vercel)
- [Unclosed Streams](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/unclosed-streams)
- [useChat Failed to Parse Stream](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/use-chat-failed-to-parse-stream)
- [Server Action Plain Objects Error](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/client-stream-error)
- [useChat No Response with maxSteps](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/use-chat-tools-no-response)
- [useChat "An error occurred"](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/use-chat-an-error-occurred)
- [streamText fails silently](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/stream-text-not-working)
- [NaN token counts when using streamText with OpenAI models](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/nan-token-counts-openai-streaming)
- [Model is not assignable to type "LanguageModelV1"](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/model-is-not-assignable-to-type)
- [TypeScript error "Cannot find namespace 'JSX'"](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/typescript-cannot-find-namespace-jsx)
- [React error "Maximum update depth exceeded"](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/react-maximum-update-depth-exceeded)
- [Jest: cannot find module 'ai/rsc'](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/jest-cannot-find-module-ai-rsc)
- [Schema must be JSON Schema of type object error](/v4/docs/troubleshooting/zod-v4-json-schema-type-error)


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